The ABB UNITROL 1010 (Part Number 3BHE035301R0003) is a high-performance, microprocessor-based Digital Automatic Voltage Regulator (AVR) and excitation controller designed for small-to-medium synchronous generators and industrial motors. Engineered with an integrated IGBT power output stage and dual-processor architecture, it delivers precise closed-loop voltage regulation, reactive power control, and comprehensive system protection in land-based power plants, marine vessels, and industrial automation facilities.

📊 Technical Specifications
- Brand: ABB (Power Conversion & Control / Excitation Systems)
- Model / MPN: UNITROL 1010 / 3BHE035301R0003
- Product Type: Compact Digital Excitation Voltage Regulator (AVR)
- Manufacturing Status: Active / Industrial Excitation Spare Part
- Continuous Excitation Output Current: 10 A DC (with a ceiling excitation current of 25 A DC at 55 °C ambient; expandable up to 40 A DC using an external power module)
- Processor Architecture: Dual-processor design (independent control processor and independent communication processor)
- Auxiliary Power Supply Input: Wide-range AC/DC input supporting generator residual voltage and station feeds
- Communication Interfaces: Ethernet (Modbus TCP), RS-485 (Modbus RTU), and CAN bus integration
- Cooling Method: Fan-less natural air cooling
- Operating Ambient Temperature: -10 °C to +55 °C (14 °F to 131 °F)
🛠️ Operation Guidelines & Installation
Installation, wiring, and configuration must be performed strictly by qualified electrical engineers or certified excitation system technicians. Ensure that all main excitation field circuits, generator prime mover sources, and auxiliary power inputs are completely locked out and de-energized before handling the controller or modifying terminal connections to prevent electrical shock, arc flash, or equipment damage. Wear an anti-static grounding wrist strap and secure all plug-in connectors and screw terminals properly.
🔌 Power-Up and Power-Down Sequence
Verify that all sensing lines (Potential Transformers and Current Transformers), field wiring harnesses, and communication links are securely connected and torqued prior to startup. Energize auxiliary control power feeds to initialize the dual-processor core and internal firmware routines. Observe status indicators on the unit faceplate to verify normal health and processor readiness before applying excitation field current. For shutdown, ramp down excitation smoothly, isolate field power, and cut off auxiliary feeds.
📝 Product Usage Instructions
The UNITROL 1010 maintains tight terminal voltage regulation and transient stability during rapid load fluctuations. Because this unit features no local HMI display panel, all parameter setups, auto-tuning, event log reviews, and real-time waveform monitoring are performed using ABB’s CMT1000 commissioning software via a PC link. Maintain a clean, dry, and properly temperature-regulated cabinet environment to ensure long-term reliability.
❓ Common Questions (Q&A)
Q: What is the continuous excitation current rating for part number 3BHE035301R0003?
A: It delivers a continuous output current of 10 A DC and a ceiling current of 25 A DC, which can be extended up to 40 A DC using an optional external power module.
Q: Does this AVR feature an onboard local display panel?
A: No, the UNITROL 1010 design has no local HMI; all configuration and diagnostics are handled via ABB’s CMT1000 software suite.
Q: What communication protocols does the unit support?
A: It supports multiple industrial protocols including Ethernet (Modbus TCP), RS-485 (Modbus RTU), and CAN bus.
🚀 Recommended Related Models
- ABB UNITROL 1020 (AVR system with 20 A continuous / 40 A overload capacity)
- ABB UNITROL 1000 Z.V3 Core Controller (3BHE014557R0003)
- ABB UNITROL 1000 CMT1000 Commissioning Cable & Software Kit
- ABB UNITROL 5000 High-Capacity Excitation System
- ABB Multilin Generator Protection Relays (e.g., G60 Generator Protection System)
- ABB ACS800 / ACS880 Industrial Drive Control Boards
- ABB Excitation Transformer Modules
- ABB Bus Potential Transformer (PT) Interface Units
- Industrial Control Cabinet Surge Protection Devices (SPDs)
- ABB Distributed Control System (DCS) Communication Gateways






